The Williamstown Botanic Gardens of 4 hectares has been an integral part of Williamstown’s social
and cultural life for more than 160 years. Opened in 1860, Williamstown Botanic Gardens retains
strong Victorian and Edwardian characteristics, and is dominated by soaring palms, shady figs and
a dense tapestry of under plantings; complemented by elegant pathways and lawns designed by Edward
La Trobe Bateman, one of Victoria’s foremost 19th century garden designers.

The Gardens features structures and design characteristics of the Victorian and Edwardian periods
which are virtually intact from c. 1907. Important facets of the layout include the major north-
south and east-west axes, the impressive central palm avenue, the major focal point around the
marble statue of Alfred Thomas Clarke, local parliamentary representative (1891), and the
deliberately enclosed nature of the site which enhances the wide variety picturesque vistas.
Other distinctive features include the cast iron entrance gates (1907), the ornamental pond (1904),
a drinking fountain to commemorate the jubilee of the municipality (1906) and rock, timber and
concrete edged paths and garden beds from the 1860s.

Along with the strikingly intact Victorian layout, the Gardens has horticultural significance for
their collection of plants. The striking palms (Washingtonia robusta, Phoenix
canariensis and Butia capitata) with their different forms and colour, provide a dramatic and
contrasting landscape character against the evergreen and deciduous background. The Pinetum at the
southern end of the Gardens is densely planted with a collection of conifers dominated by Pinus
halepensis, Pinus pinea and Cupressus macrocarpa displaying interesting forms and foliage. The
plantings around the pond, the dense herbaceous and woody plantings from the Edwardian period all
contribute to the picturesque landscape.

Currently the Williamstown Botanic Gardens hosts several events across the year including story
time, heritage talks and tours, a school holiday reading corner program, outdoor plays, art
exhibitions, workshops and small concerts. Williamstown Botanic gardens is well supported by The
Friends of Williamstown Botanic Gardens who actively advocate, support and represent the interests
of the garden to ensure the sustainability and long-term development.
Williamstown Botanic Gardens is one of Victoria’s first public gardens and is listed on the
Victorian Heritage Register as significant for its historical, aesthetic, scientific
(horticultural) and social significance to the state of Victoria. It is also listed on the
National Register and classified by The National Trust of Australia (Vic.)

Visit https://www.hobsonsbay.vic.gov.au/Community/Parks-Reserves/Williamstown-Botanic-Gardens for more details.